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Flag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern : ウィキペディア英語版 | Flag of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern
The flag of Mecklenburg–Vorpommern is the flag used by the German state of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (also known as ''Mecklenburg-West Pomerania''). Five official proposed flags were put forward in 1990, but all were rejected. In the end, a design by Norbert Buske, then a member of the Mecklenburg-Vorpommern parliament, was adopted. It was not preferred by German vexillologists.〔. Accessed 21 February 2010.〕 For a short time in 1990, an unofficial flag (the tricolor of Mecklenburg, defaced with its arms) was used.〔. Accessed 21 February 2010.〕 ==Civil flag== The civil flag (''Landesflagge'') shows five horizontal stripes, blue-white-yellow-white-red, shown in a range of proportions, most commonly 4:3:1:3:4. The blue stripe, defined as "ultramarinblau" (ultramarine), is topmost. The central stripe is yellow, the lowermost red ("zinnoberrot").〔. Accessed 21 February 2010.〕 It reflects the state colors of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern (blue, white, yellow and red), which are defined under Article 1 of the state's constitution.〔''(Verfassung des Landes Mecklenburg-Vorpommern )'' (''Constitution of the State of Mecklenburg-Vorpommern''). Die Verfassungen in Deutschland. 2000, 2006. Accessed 21 February 2010. 〕 Both flags are flown with the proportions 3:5. It was created by merging the flags of Mecklenburg (a horizontal tricolor of blue-gold-red) and the Prussian Province of Pomerania (a bicolor of blue-white), in use since 1882.〔〔''(State flag )''. Mecklenburg-Vorpommern State Portal. Accessed 21 February 2010.〕
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